Siberian Husky

The Good
- Attractive appearance
- Generally quiet breed (except for vocalizations)
- Not afraid of strong cold weather
- Hardworking and enduring
The Real
- Prone to stubbornness and willfulness
- Heavy shedding
- Not suitable as guard dogs
- Very vocal (howling, singing, barking)
Gallery
Breed Overview
The Siberian Husky is one of those breeds that stops people in their tracks - and for good reason. With their striking wolf-like appearance, piercing blue or brown eyes (sometimes one of each!), and that unmistakable thick double coat, they're absolutely stunning dogs. But there's so much more to these beautiful animals than their looks.
Originally bred by the Chukchi people in northeastern Asia, Huskies are working dogs through and through. They're medium-sized powerhouses, typically weighing between 16-27 kilograms, with incredible endurance and a natural desire to run. In Australian homes, you'll find they adapt well to active families who can match their exercise needs, though they do require careful management during our hot summers.
What really sets Huskies apart is their personality. They're incredibly friendly and social - almost to a fault if you're hoping for a guard dog! These dogs see strangers as potential friends rather than threats. They're also famously vocal, with a repertoire that includes howling, "singing," and what many owners describe as "talking." This chattiness can be charming, but it's something to consider if you're in a unit or have close neighbours.
Huskies are smart, independent thinkers who were bred to make decisions on the trail. This intelligence is wonderful, but it also means they can be quite stubborn and require experienced, patient owners who understand how to work with their strong-willed nature.
History
History
The Siberian Husky's story begins thousands of years ago with the Chukchi people of northeastern Asia, who developed these remarkable dogs as their primary means of transportation across the frozen tundra. These weren't just working animals - they were family members who helped with herding and even kept their human families warm during bitter Arctic nights.
Professional breeders didn't take serious interest in the breed until the 20th century. By the 1930s, Soviet specialists had actually declared breeding programs for these dogs "unpromising" because northern communities were increasingly relying on mechanical transportation rather than dog sleds. Fortunately, this wasn't the end of the story.
Americans living in Alaska's northern regions recognized the incredible value of these hardy, enduring dogs, particularly for gold mining operations. In 1908, Russian fur trader William Goosak brought the first Siberian Huskies to Nome, Alaska. Initially, Alaskans weren't particularly impressed with these smaller sled dogs, but that changed quickly once they saw them in action.
The breed gained official recognition in the United States in 1934, and from there, Huskies spread throughout America. Their return to Russia didn't happen until the 1990s, when they were reintroduced through Czechoslovakia and Belgium. By the 21st century, the breed's population in Russia had begun recovering, and today, Siberian Huskies are among the most popular breeds worldwide.
The breed's heroic reputation was cemented during the 1925 diphtheria outbreak in Nome, when teams of Huskies made life-saving serum runs across treacherous terrain.


Traits & Characteristics
Siberian Husky characteristics and temperament traits.
Caring Guide
Siberian Huskies are generally robust dogs with relatively few genetic health issues compared to many other breeds. With proper care, they typically live 12-14 years and can remain quite active well into their senior years. However, like all breeds, there are some health conditions Australian owners should be aware of.
Eye problems are the most common concern in Huskies. Cataracts can develop anywhere from a few months to six years of age, and while they affect vision, they're often treatable with surgery. Progressive retinal atrophy is another inherited eye condition that's more common in males, starting with night blindness and potentially progressing to complete vision loss. Corneal dystrophy can also occur, appearing as white, opaque areas on the eye's surface.
Hip dysplasia is another condition to watch for, where the hip joint doesn't develop properly, leading to arthritis. Signs include limping, difficulty sitting or standing, and trouble with normal activities like squatting. Early detection and treatment, including surgery when necessary, can significantly improve outcomes.
Hypothyroidism, where the thyroid gland doesn't produce enough hormone, can cause weight gain, hair loss, and reduced activity levels. The good news is this condition is easily managed with daily medication.
Australian Husky owners should maintain regular vet checkups, including annual eye exams. Given our climate, it's also important to monitor for heat stress during warmer months and ensure proper tick prevention in areas where paralysis ticks are present. Most Huskies maintain healthy weights naturally, but monitoring their condition is important, especially as they age.
Feeding a Siberian Husky properly is crucial for maintaining their energy levels and overall health, but here's something interesting - these dogs were literally bred to thrive on less food than you'd expect for their size and activity level. Their ancestors had to pull sleds across vast distances on minimal rations, so they're incredibly efficient at maintaining their weight.
For Australian Husky owners, this means being careful not to overfeed. These dogs can easily pack on extra kilos if given too much food or treats. Feed adult Huskies two to three measured meals per day rather than leaving food out for grazing. Puppies under one year need more frequent feeding - about three to four meals daily.
Choose a high-quality commercial dog food that meets nutritional standards, and match it to your dog's life stage. Puppies need puppy-specific formulas, adults should eat adult dog food, and seniors (7+ years) can benefit from senior formulations. The protein content might need adjusting based on activity level - working or highly active Huskies may need around 32% protein, while less active dogs might do well on 20%.
During Australia's hot summer months, you might notice your Husky's appetite decreases naturally - this is normal and reflects their adaptation to seasonal changes. Always provide fresh water, especially important in our climate.
Avoid supplementation unless recommended by your vet. Healthy Huskies on quality commercial diets typically don't need extras, though joint supplements might be suggested for older dogs or those with hip issues. If you're considering raw or home-cooked diets, work with a veterinary nutritionist to ensure proper balance.
Here's the truth about Husky grooming - you're going to find hair everywhere, but with the right approach, it's totally manageable. These dogs have a stunning double coat that consists of a soft, dense undercoat and longer guard hairs on top. This combination keeps them comfortable in extreme cold, but it also means they shed year-round with two major "coat blow" periods in spring and autumn.
During normal times, brush your Husky 2-3 times per week with a rake-style brush or pin brush, followed by a metal comb. This helps remove loose undercoat and distributes natural oils. During shedding seasons, daily brushing becomes essential - trust me on this one, you'll want to invest in a good vacuum cleaner!
The good news is that Huskies are naturally clean dogs with minimal "doggy" odour. They typically only need baths when they're genuinely dirty or smelly, not on a regular schedule. Over-bathing can strip their coat's natural oils and cause skin problems.
Pay attention to their feet, especially if you're hiking in Australia's varied terrain. Check paw pads regularly for cuts or cracks, particularly after beach walks or bush hikes. Their nails need regular trimming, and the thick fur between their toes should be kept tidy.
Eye care is particularly important for this breed. Clean around the eyes gently with a damp cloth, especially if you have a white Husky prone to tear staining. Their ears typically don't cause problems, but check them occasionally and clean with a quality ear cleanser if needed.
Don't forget dental care - brush their teeth regularly with dog-specific toothpaste to prevent tartar buildup and dental disease.
If you're considering a Husky, here's what you need to know upfront - these dogs need at least 40 minutes of solid exercise every day, and that's just the minimum. They were bred to run for hours pulling sleds, so a quick walk around the block won't cut it. In Australian conditions, this means early morning or evening exercise during summer months to avoid the heat.
Huskies are brilliant dogs, but they're also independent thinkers who like to make their own decisions. This can make training challenging, especially for first-time owners. They need consistent, patient training from puppyhood, and you'll want to establish yourself as the pack leader early on.
These dogs must be kept on leash or in securely fenced areas - their desire to run is overwhelming, and they're notorious escape artists. Many Australian Husky owners have learned this the hard way! They're also vocal dogs who love to "sing" and howl, so training to manage excessive noise is important, particularly in suburban neighbourhoods.
Start socialisation early with people and other dogs. Huskies are naturally social and typically good with children and other pets, but proper socialisation ensures they develop into well-rounded adults.
For exercise, think beyond just walks. These dogs excel at activities like agility, rally, and even canicross (running with your dog). Many Australian dog sports clubs offer activities perfect for channelling their energy. If you're into hiking, camping, or beach activities, a well-trained Husky makes an excellent adventure companion.
Keep training sessions short, frequent, and positive. Use treats and praise generously, and remember - a tired Husky is a well-behaved Husky!
Who is an ideal owner?
Siberian Huskies aren't the right choice for everyone, and that's perfectly okay. These magnificent dogs thrive with active, experienced owners who understand their unique needs and can provide the lifestyle they require to be happy and healthy.
The ideal Husky owner is someone who genuinely enjoys an active lifestyle. If you love jogging, hiking, cycling, or spending weekends exploring Australia's great outdoors, a Husky could be your perfect companion. They're brilliant for families who enjoy camping trips to places like the Grampians or weekend adventures along the coast. However, if you prefer quiet evenings at home and aren't keen on daily exercise regardless of weather, this probably isn't your breed.
Experience with dogs is really valuable with Huskies. They're intelligent but stubborn, and they need an owner who can be patient, consistent, and confident in their leadership. First-time dog owners can succeed with Huskies, but it requires commitment to proper training and socialisation.
Space matters too. While Huskies can adapt to apartment living with sufficient exercise, they're much happier with a secure backyard where they can move freely. If you're in a unit, you'll need to be extra dedicated to providing adequate physical and mental stimulation.
Consider your living situation carefully. Huskies are vocal dogs, so close neighbours might not appreciate their singing sessions. They also need company - they don't do well being left alone for long periods.
The perfect Husky owner is someone who sees their dog as a genuine companion for life's adventures, has the time and energy to meet their needs, and appreciates their independent, sometimes mischievous personality.
Interesting facts about the Siberian Husky
Interesting Fact
In 1910, a team of Siberian Huskies driven by John "Iron Man" Johnson won the grueling 400-mile All Alaska Sweepstakes Race, and for the rest of the decade, the breed captured most of the racing titles in Alaska
Interesting Fact
In 1925, teams of Siberian Huskies led heroic "serum runs" to retrieve antitoxins during a diphtheria epidemic in Nome, Alaska, with the lead dog Balto becoming famous worldwide
Interesting Fact
Siberian Huskies served valiantly in the Army's Arctic Search & Rescue Unit during World War II and in the Byrd Antarctic expeditions
Interesting Fact
These dogs are so efficient at conserving energy and maintaining weight that they can work for hours on significantly less food than other breeds of similar size
FAQ
Yes, Siberian Huskies can make excellent family dogs when they receive enough exercise and mental stimulation. They're typically wonderful with children and other dogs, thanks to their naturally friendly and social nature. Just remember they need active families who can meet their substantial exercise needs.
Huskies are very intelligent dogs with big brains that require lots of mental stimulation to stay entertained. However, their intelligence comes with independence - they were bred to make decisions on the trail, which can make them seem stubborn during training.
The typical lifespan of a Husky is 12-14 years, and they can remain quite active well into their senior years with proper care.
Siberian Husky prices vary considerably depending on the breeder, bloodline, health testing, and location. You can expect to pay anywhere from $1,500 to $3,000 for a puppy from a reputable breeder. You can also find Huskies for adoption through shelters and breed-specific rescues.
Huskies can adapt to Australian conditions, but they need careful management during hot weather. Exercise should be limited to early morning or evening during summer, and they'll need access to shade and plenty of water. Many Australian Husky owners find their dogs prefer air conditioning during extreme heat.
While possible, apartment living with a Husky is challenging. They're vocal dogs who love to howl and "sing," which neighbours might not appreciate. They also need substantial daily exercise and mental stimulation. If you're in an apartment, you'll need to be extremely committed to providing adequate exercise and activities.
During normal times, brush your Husky 2-3 times per week. During their twice-yearly shedding seasons (spring and autumn), daily brushing becomes essential to manage the massive amount of loose undercoat. Invest in a good vacuum cleaner - you'll need it!