Feeding a Persian requires careful attention to prevent obesity, as these cats are naturally less active and prone to weight gain. Their flat faces can also create eating challenges - some Persians struggle with standard kibble shapes and benefit from specially designed flat or triangular pieces that are easier to grasp.

Choose high-quality, complete and balanced cat food that meets nutritional standards, focusing on protein-rich formulas to maintain their luxurious coat. Many Australian pet stores now stock premium brands specifically formulated for Persian cats. Divide daily portions into two or three smaller meals rather than free-feeding, which can lead to overeating.

For Persians prone to hairballs (common given their long coats), look for formulas containing insoluble fibres like rice hulls or cellulose that help hair pass through the digestive system. Omega fatty acids support their coat health and can help prevent the skin issues these cats sometimes experience.

Fresh water is crucial, especially during Australia's hot summers. Consider a water fountain, as the flowing water often encourages better hydration - particularly important for cats with kidney disease predisposition. Some Persians with jaw alignment issues find elevated feeding stations more comfortable.

Monitor your Persian's weight regularly, as even a small gain can impact their breathing and overall health. If working from home in Australia's current climate, resist the urge to share your lunch - stick to measured portions of appropriate cat food.

Persian grooming is a serious commitment that can't be taken lightly - think of it as a daily bonding ritual rather than a chore. Their double coat requires daily brushing with a wide-toothed metal comb followed by a soft slicker brush, working systematically from head to tail to prevent painful mats from forming.

Start at the skin level and work outward, paying special attention to areas prone to matting: behind the ears, under the arms, the belly, and where the legs meet the body. Skip a day or two, and you'll likely face professional grooming costs to remove mats - sometimes requiring a full shave, which defeats the purpose of having a Persian's glorious coat.

Weekly baths help prevent matting and keep their coat healthy, using lukewarm water and cat-specific shampoos. After bathing, use a pet hair dryer (cooler than human dryers) to prevent overheating. Their flat faces require daily attention too - gently clean around the eyes with a damp cloth to prevent tear staining, which can be particularly noticeable on lighter-coloured cats.

During Australia's humid seasons, especially in coastal areas like the Gold Coast or Northern NSW, extra attention prevents skin issues. Good ventilation and possibly a dehumidifier help maintain coat condition.

Coat Specifications:

- Coat Length: Long with dense undercoat creating luxurious volume

- Coat Colours: Over 50 variations including solid, silver, golden, smoke, and pointed

- Coat Patterns: Solid, tabby, tortoiseshell, bicolour, and Himalayan pointed

- Hypoallergenic: No - their long coat and regular shedding make them unsuitable for allergy sufferers

While Persians aren't the most athletic cats, mental stimulation keeps them healthy and engaged. These intelligent cats respond well to gentle training using positive reinforcement - think treats and praise rather than demanding circus tricks. They can learn to respond to their names, come when called, and even perform simple behaviours like sitting or giving a paw.

Interactive puzzle feeders work wonderfully for Persians, combining mental stimulation with slower eating, which aids digestion. Choose low-intensity toys that match their laid-back personality: feather wands for gentle batting, puzzle balls with treats inside, or simple cardboard boxes (every cat's favourite!).

Create enriching environments with multiple levels at comfortable heights - Persians prefer accessible perches to high climbing adventures. A cat tree near a window overlooking your garden provides hours of bird-watching entertainment, perfect for apartments in Melbourne's inner suburbs or Brisbane's high-rises.

Socialisation should start early but continue throughout their lives. Persians can be initially reserved with strangers, so gradual introductions to new people, sounds, and experiences help them remain confident. This is particularly important if you're renting and might need to move, or if you frequently have visitors.

During Australia's lockdown periods, many Persian owners discovered their cats enjoyed "helping" with video calls - their calm presence and stunning appearance made them natural work-from-home companions.