Himalayan
The Good
- Incredibly affectionate and devoted to their families
- Calm, gentle temperament perfect for relaxed households
- Stunning appearance with gorgeous blue eyes and luxurious coat
- Gets along well with children and other pets when properly introduced
The Real
- Requires daily grooming to prevent matting and tangles
- Prone to several health issues including breathing problems
- Heavy shedding means regular vacuuming is essential
- Can be prone to weight gain without proper portion control
Gallery
Breed Overview
Meet the Himalayan - a stunning feline that combines the best of two beloved breeds. These gorgeous cats are the result of crossing Persian and Siamese cats, inheriting the Persian's luxurious long coat and gentle demeanour with the Siamese's striking pointed colouring and bright blue eyes. Often called "Himmies" by their devoted fans, these medium-sized cats typically weigh between 3.2-5.4 kg and carry themselves with quiet dignity.
What makes Himalayans truly special is their wonderfully balanced personality. They're incredibly affectionate without being demanding, playful without being hyperactive, and social without being overwhelming. These cats form strong bonds with their families and genuinely enjoy being part of household activities. Whether you're working from your Melbourne home office or relaxing on a Brisbane balcony, your Himalayan will likely be nearby, content to simply share your space.
Their stunning appearance certainly turns heads - that cream-coloured coat with darker points on the ears, face, legs, and tail is absolutely striking. But it's their gentle, loving nature that truly wins hearts. Perfect for families in Canberra apartments or Perth suburban homes, Himalayans adapt well to various living situations as long as they receive the daily grooming and attention they need.
History
Unlike many ancient cat breeds, Himalayans have a relatively recent and well-documented history spanning less than a century. The breed's story begins in the 1930s when American breeders Virginia Cobb and Clyde Keeler embarked on an ambitious experimental breeding program. Their goal was ambitious yet simple: create a long-haired cat with the stunning pointed colouring of the Siamese.
After years of careful breeding work, they achieved their first success with a kitten named Newton's Debutante. However, it wasn't until the 1950s that the breed truly came into its own. American breeder Marguerita Goforth continued the development work, focusing on establishing consistent breed characteristics and gaining official recognition for these beautiful cats.
In 1957, the Himalayan achieved official recognition from both the Cat Fanciers' Association and the American Cat Fanciers' Association as a distinct breed. However, the breed's classification became somewhat controversial in later years. The Cat Fanciers' Association eventually reclassified Himalayans as a division of Persian cats rather than a separate breed entirely.
Today, different feline organisations worldwide still debate the Himalayan's classification. Some consider them a Persian variety, while others maintain their status as a distinct breed. Regardless of official classifications, Australian cat lovers have embraced these gentle beauties, with many breeders from Sydney to Perth specialising in producing healthy, well-socialised Himalayan kittens for devoted families across the continent.
Traits & Characteristics
Himalayan characteristics and temperament traits.
Caring Guide
Himalayans are generally healthy cats, but their unique breeding does predispose them to several health conditions that Australian owners should be aware of. The most significant concern is brachycephalic airway syndrome, common in flat-faced breeds. This can cause breathing difficulties, especially during Australia's hot summer months when temperatures soar above 35°C in cities like Adelaide or Darwin. Signs include laboured breathing, open-mouth breathing, or exercise intolerance - any of these warrant immediate veterinary attention.
Polycystic kidney disease (PKD) is another inherited condition affecting this breed. Responsible Australian breeders should provide genetic testing results for both parent cats. Early detection through regular vet checkups can help manage this condition effectively. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, a heart condition, also occurs in Himalayans and requires ongoing monitoring.
Their flat faces also increase the risk of dental problems due to tooth overcrowding. Regular dental care, including daily brushing and professional cleanings, is essential. Additionally, their prominent eyes are prone to tear staining and require daily cleaning.
Additionally, some Himalayan lines can be prone to Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA), a genetic eye disease that causes a gradual degeneration of the retina, eventually leading to blindness. There is no cure for PRA, but a DNA test is available to identify affected cats and carriers. Responsible breeders will screen their breeding stock for this condition to prevent passing it on to kittens. Always ask a breeder for PRA test results for the parent cats.
Australian Climate Considerations: During summer months, especially in hot regions like western Sydney or inland Queensland, ensure your Himalayan has access to air conditioning or cooling mats. Their thick coats make them vulnerable to overheating. In cooler regions like Tasmania or the Blue Mountains, provide warm bedding during winter months. Maintain indoor temperatures between 18-24°C year-round for optimal comfort. Watch for increased tear production during humid coastal weather and clean eyes more frequently if needed.
Feeding your Himalayan properly is crucial for maintaining their health and preventing obesity, a common issue in this relatively sedentary breed. Choose high-quality cat food that meets AAFCO (Association of American Feed Control Officials) standards for your cat's life stage. Their thick coat can make them appear larger than they actually are, so it's important to monitor their actual body condition rather than relying on appearance alone.
Avoid free-feeding with Himalayans, as they can easily overeat. Instead, offer two to three measured meals daily. Many Australian pet stores now stock food puzzle toys and lick mats, which are excellent for slowing down eating and providing mental stimulation. These tools are particularly valuable for indoor cats in Melbourne apartments or Brisbane units where activity levels might be lower.
Portion control is especially important during Australia's cooler months when cats tend to be less active. A typical adult Himalayan needs approximately 200-300 calories per day, but this varies based on age, activity level, and individual metabolism. Your local Australian veterinarian can help determine the ideal caloric intake for your specific cat.
Due to their long coats and grooming habits, Himalayans can be prone to hairballs. Consider foods specifically formulated to help reduce hairball formation, readily available through Australian pet retailers. Always provide fresh water, especially during hot Australian summers when hydration becomes even more critical. Some Himalayans prefer running water fountains, which can encourage better hydration habits.
Owning a Himalayan means committing to a serious grooming routine - there's no way around it. Their luxurious double coat requires daily brushing with a wide-toothed metal comb to prevent painful mats and tangles. This isn't just for aesthetics; neglected Himalayan coats can develop severe matting that may require professional grooming or even shaving to resolve.
Plan on spending 10-15 minutes daily working through their coat, paying special attention to areas prone to matting like behind the ears, under the arms, and around the hindquarters. Many Australian Himalayan owners find success with a routine brushing session while watching evening television - it becomes a bonding experience both you and your cat will enjoy.
Professional grooming every 6-8 weeks is highly recommended. Many groomers in cities like Perth, Sydney, and Melbourne specialise in long-haired breeds and can provide services like sanitary trims and nail clipping. Some owners opt for "lion cuts" during Australia's hottest months to help their cats stay comfortable.
Their prominent eyes require daily attention too. Use a soft, damp cloth with warm water to gently clean away tear stains. This is particularly important during humid weather along Australia's coast, where tear production may increase.
Coat Specifications:
- Coat Length: Long and flowing with thick undercoat requiring daily maintenance
- Coat Colours: Cream to white base with darker points in seal, blue, chocolate, lilac, flame, and cream
- Coat Patterns: Pointed pattern with darker colours on ears, face, legs, and tail; some varieties include tabby and tortoiseshell patterns
- Hypoallergenic: No - heavy shedders that produce significant dander and loose fur
While Himalayans aren't the most energetic cats, they're intelligent and benefit greatly from mental stimulation and gentle interactive play. These cats respond well to positive reinforcement training, though they may not be as food-motivated as some breeds. Clicker training can work well for teaching basic commands or tricks, making them excellent therapy cats for Australian aged care facilities.
Their moderate energy levels mean they enjoy short play sessions rather than marathon gaming. Interactive wand toys are perfect for encouraging gentle exercise, especially important for apartment-dwelling Himalayans in cities like Adelaide or Canberra. Puzzle feeders and treat-dispensing toys provide mental stimulation while slowing down eating - a double benefit for this breed.
Socialisation is crucial, particularly during kittenhood. Expose your Himalayan to various household sounds, gentle handling, and different people. This preparation is especially valuable for Australian families with children or those who frequently entertain guests during weekend barbecues or sporting events.
Environmental enrichment doesn't need to be elaborate. Cat trees with multiple levels provide climbing opportunities, while window perches offer entertainment through bird-watching. Many Australian Himalayan owners create "catio" spaces on balconies or in courtyards, allowing safe outdoor access while protecting both the cat and local wildlife.
Their calm nature makes them excellent candidates for leash training, perfect for supervised outdoor time in secure Australian gardens. Start young and use positive reinforcement - many Himalayans genuinely enjoy supervised outdoor exploration once properly trained.
Who is an ideal owner?
Himalayans thrive with owners who appreciate a calm, affectionate companion and can commit to daily grooming requirements. They're perfect for Australian retirees who enjoy the routine of daily brushing sessions, work-from-home professionals who appreciate a quiet office companion, or families with older children who understand gentle pet handling.
These cats suit households that prefer a peaceful environment over high-energy chaos. Think empty nesters in Sunshine Coast units, professional couples in inner-city Melbourne apartments, or families in suburban Perth homes where someone is home most days. They're not ideal for families with very young children who might be too rough, or extremely busy households where daily grooming might become a chore rather than a bonding experience.
Himalayans adapt well to apartment living, making them suitable for Australia's growing urban population. However, they do need consistent indoor temperatures and good air circulation, especially important for renters who might not control heating and cooling systems. Body corporate rules in Australian apartments rarely restrict cats, making Himalayans excellent choices for unit dwellers.
First-time cat owners often do well with Himalayans due to their gentle, forgiving nature and predictable care requirements. However, potential owners must understand the grooming commitment and potential health costs. Pet insurance is highly recommended for this breed, with several Australian providers offering specific coverage for hereditary conditions common in Himalayans.
Interesting facts about the Himalayan
Interesting Fact
The Himalayan's pointed colouring is temperature-sensitive - cooler areas of their body develop darker colours, which is why their ears, face, legs, and tail are darker than their body
Interesting Fact
Despite their name, Himalayans have no connection to the Himalayan mountains - the name refers only to their colour pattern, similar to Himalayan rabbits
Interesting Fact
Himalayans are sometimes called "colour-point Persians" and in some cat associations are not considered a separate breed
Interesting Fact
Their eye colour is always blue, ranging from pale to deep sapphire
FAQ
Himalayan kittens from reputable Australian breeders typically cost between $1,200-$2,500 AUD, depending on quality and bloodlines. Pet-quality cats are generally less expensive than show-quality animals. You might find Himalayan mixes through RSPCA shelters for $200-$500 AUD.
Yes, Himalayans make excellent family pets, especially for households with older children who can handle them gently. They're patient, affectionate, and rarely aggressive, but require daily grooming and prefer calmer environments over chaotic households.
Absolutely! Himalayans are well-suited to apartment living due to their calm nature and low exercise requirements. Just ensure good air circulation and temperature control, as their flat faces make them sensitive to heat and humidity.
Daily brushing is essential to prevent matting, plus professional grooming every 6-8 weeks. Plan on 10-15 minutes daily for at-home maintenance, including eye cleaning. This isn't negotiable with this breed - skipping grooming leads to painful mats.
Himalayans are quintessential lap cats who love cuddling and close contact with their families. They're perfect for people who want an affectionate, calm companion who enjoys being petted and spending quiet time together.
Their thick coats and flat faces make Himalayans sensitive to heat. Ensure air conditioning during hot weather, provide cooling mats, and watch for signs of overheating. Many Australian owners give their Himalayans summer "lion cuts" to help them stay comfortable.
Common issues include breathing problems due to their flat faces, polycystic kidney disease, heart conditions, and dental problems. Regular vet checkups and pet insurance are highly recommended. Ask breeders for health testing results of parent cats.
While not as common as some breeds, Himalayans are available through dedicated breeders across Australia. They're popular enough that you can find reputable breeders in most major cities, though waiting lists for kittens are common.